{"id":1293,"date":"2020-04-07T18:45:54","date_gmt":"2020-04-07T16:45:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slovopres.com\/zdravlje\/?p=1293"},"modified":"2020-09-10T02:52:14","modified_gmt":"2020-09-10T00:52:14","slug":"sindrom-suvog-oka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/slovopres.com\/zdravlje\/sindrom-suvog-oka\/","title":{"rendered":"Sindrom suvog oka"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Sindrom suvog oka je hroni\u010dni nedostatak vlage u oku koji nam stvara te\u0161ko\u0107e u svakodnevnim aktivnostima, a mo\u017ee dovesti i do o\u0161te\u0107enja vida<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Verovali ili ne, <strong>suze su neophodne za zdrave o\u010di<\/strong>. Suzni film je vla\u017ean, pokriva ro\u017enja\u010du i ve\u017enja\u010du i \u201epodmazuje\u201d oko. Simptomi suvog oka kre\u0107u se u dijapazonu od zanemarljivih do veoma izra\u017eenih. Najdirektnije se izra\u017eavaju u kontaktu sa spoljnom sredinom koja \u201esu\u0161i\u201d suzni film i ostavlja oko neza\u0161ti\u0107enim. Suze odr\u017eavaju vla\u017enost oka, snabdevaju ro\u017enja\u010du kiseonikom, \u010diste pra\u0161inu i ostale ne\u010disto\u0107e koje upadaju u oko, tako\u0111e sadr\u017ee enzime koji \u0161tite oko od bakterija i virusa, odr\u017eavaju povr\u0161inu oka glatkom.<\/p>\n<p>Suvo oko je \u010dest poreme\u0107aj suznog filma koji nastaje zbog smanjene produkcije suza, ekstremnog isparavanja suza i abnormalnosti mucinozne ili lipidne komponente suznog filma. Neprijatno je kad su o\u010di previ\u0161e suve, a sve je vi\u0161e ljudi s ovim problemom. Kad jednom nastane, <strong>sindrom suvog oka je nemogu\u0107e u potpunosti izle\u010diti<\/strong>, mada postoje na\u010dini da se tegobe ubla\u017ee, \u010dak i da prestanu. Ukoliko se nikakvo le\u010denje ne sprovodi, sindrom suvog oka vodi do o\u0161te\u0107enja vida.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/slovopres.com\/zdravlje\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Sindrom-suvog-oka-1-e1586277532594.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1295 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/slovopres.com\/zdravlje\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Sindrom-suvog-oka-1-e1586277532594.jpg\" alt=\"Sindrom suvog oka\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"podnaslov\"><strong>Kad oko postaje suvo?<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Ako je u stanu ili kancelariji suv vazduh, ako ste izlo\u017eeni neprestanom radu klima-ure\u0111aja ili preko svake mere sedite pred monitorom ra\u010dunara ili televizora, usled \u010dega re\u0111e trep\u0107ete, a to izaziva <strong>suvo\u0107u, peckanje, svrab ili grebanje u oku<\/strong>. Neko ima <strong>ose\u0107aj da mu je ne\u0161to upalo u oko ili oko po\u010dne da mu suzi bez o\u010diglednog razloga<\/strong>. Pored ovih, naj\u010de\u0161\u0107ih izaziva\u010da, suvo\u0107u oka provociraju i: <strong>starost, \u017eenski pol<\/strong> (kod \u017eena se s godinama smanjuje koli\u010dina suza, suvo\u0107a oka je izra\u017eena u menopauzi), kao i <strong>dug pu\u0161a\u010dki sta\u017e<\/strong>. Sindrom suvog oka mo\u017ee pogoditi i mla\u0111e osobe koje <strong>mnogo vremena provode pred monitorom, televizorom, nad knjigom, koje dugo borave u klimatizovanim, zagrejanim ili zadimljenim prostorijama<\/strong>. Zaga\u0111enje vazduha, suva, vetrovita klima, kao i neki lekovi (antidepresivi, pilule za kontracepciju, lekovi za regulaciju krvnog pritiska ili reumu) tako\u0111e izazivaju suvo\u0107u oka. Uzrok mogu biti i zapaljenske bolesti zglobova i dugotrajno no\u0161enje kontaktnih so\u010diva.<\/p>\n<div class=\"podnaslov\"><strong>Le\u010denje<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Najbolje je oti\u0107i na o\u010dni pregled ukoliko ose\u0107ate nelagodu u o\u010dima. <strong>Mogu\u0107e je da je suvo oko propratna manifestacija nekih o\u010dnih ili op\u0161tih bolesti<\/strong>, pa \u0107e njihovo le\u010denje olak\u0161ati i tegobe. U svakom slu\u010daju, poma\u017eu i ove mere:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ukapavajte ve\u0161ta\u010dke suze, naro\u010dito tokom rada koji zamara o\u010di (\u010ditanje, rad za kompjuterom, prekomerno gledanje televizije&#8230; Ve\u0161ta\u010dke suze mo\u017eete da kupite bez recepta i da ih koristite kad god za tim osetite potrebu;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>trep\u0107ite \u0161to \u010de\u0161\u0107e, kao da radite ve\u017ebe, zato \u0161to se oko vla\u017ei treptanjem;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>izbegavajte promaju i direktno sedenje ispred ventilatora ili na udaru klima-ure\u0111aja;<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>vla\u017enost vazduha u prostoriji je vrlo va\u017ena, a ne sme da bude ni prezagrejana ili zadimljena.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ukoliko steknete sindrom suvog oka s izra\u017eenim neprijatnostima, oftalmolog \u0107e vam preporu\u010diti odgovaraju\u0107e kapi za o\u010di (ve\u0161ta\u010dke suze, mukolitike, ciklosporin A u emulziji&#8230;). <strong>U te\u017eim slu\u010dajevima neophodan je hirur\u0161ki zahvat<\/strong>. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e se radi o privremenom zatvaranju suznih ta\u010dkica kolagenim ili silikonskim \u010depovima \u2013 tako se zadr\u017eava ve\u0107a koli\u010dina postoje\u0107ih suza u oku, a ponekad se i trajno zatvaraju kauterizacijom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sindrom suvog oka je hroni\u010dni nedostatak vlage u oku koji nam stvara te\u0161ko\u0107e u svakodnevnim aktivnostima, a mo\u017ee dovesti i do o\u0161te\u0107enja vida<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[377],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sindrom suvog oka - Dobro zdravlje<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Sindrom suvog oka je hroni\u010dni nedostatak vlage u oku koji nam stvara te\u0161ko\u0107e u svakodnevnim aktivnostima, a mo\u017ee dovesti i do o\u0161te\u0107enja vida\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/slovopres.com\/zdravlje\/sindrom-suvog-oka\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sindrom suvog oka - 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